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European Hawkweed

(Hieracium sabaudum)

 

Description:
The roots are fibrous. The stem is robust and exudes milky juice with broken. Lower portion of stem has dense arrangement of long firm bulbous-based, simple hairs: stallate hairs lacking. Multiple stems may arise from cauddex. Lower surfaces of leaves contain hairs similar to those on the stem. Upper surfaces of leaves are also similarly covered with hairs, or are glabrous. Leaves oblong and narrowly tapered to long petiole; leaf margins are flat, not rolled outward, and are smooth. About 50 stem leaves, mainly clustered at the base. Flowers bloom in between August and October, at least in the Northeast, althought flowering appears to begin earlier here. Fruits; Achenes 2.5 - 3.5 mm long; papus tan to off white. Habitat is in forested openings, roadsides and waste areas in lowland regions.

 

  • Mechanical: Nothing found specific. Mowing before seeds mature can prevent dispersal.
  • Biological: Unknown.
  • Herbicide: Nother found specific to this weed, although control for Hieracium species is similar to that of others. It can be controlled with 2,4-D, clopyralid, and piclaram, and appropriate surfactants are recommended.

For More Information:
Detailed information about noxious weeds is available at the Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board Web Site.

 

 

 

 


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