Description:
Description and Variation: Purple starthistle is an erect, branched,
annual or biennial plant. The stems and leaves are covered with
cobwebby hairs often becoming smooth with maturity. The lower leaves
are deeply divided and the upper leaves are narrow and undivided.
The rosette leaves are deeply divided with a circle of spines in
the center. The flower is lavender to deep purple with spine-tipped
bracts subtending the flower head.
- Mechanical:
Grubbing or digging can be effective for small infestations of
purple starthistle. Mowing is not effective.
- Biological:
No biological control program is currently being developed for
purple starthistle. Reportedly, biotypes of Bangasternus, a seed
head weevil, utilize purple starthistle in Europe.
- Herbicide:
Herbicides are most effective when applied in the spring to the
sensitive rosette stage. Glyphosate, 2,4-D, dicamba, and picloram
are reportedly effective. Read and follow current herbicide labels
and recommendations for control. Refer to the State
Noxious Weed Control Board site
For More Information:
Detailed information about Purple
Starthistle is available at the Washington State Noxious Weed
Control Board Web Site. |